Kagawidwe ka Pneumatic Conveying Materials Motengera Kumatira ndi Njira Zogwira Ntchito Zotsutsa Kumamatira

GAWO 01: Gulu la Zida Zotengera Zomatira

1. Zinthu Zosamatira

Zipangizo zosamata zimatanthawuza zomwe sizimamatira pamakoma a mapaipi panthawi yotumiza pneumatic. Zidazi zili ndi mphamvu zoyenda bwino ndipo sizimamatira paipi, kuwonetsetsa kuti zimayendetsa bwino. Zida zodziwika bwino zosamata zimaphatikizapo ufa wachitsulo ndi mikanda yagalasi.

2. Zida Zomata Zofooka

Zipangizo zomatira zofooka ndizomwe zimawonetsa kumatira pang'ono ku makoma a mapaipi panthawi yotumiza pneumatic, koma mphamvu yomatira ndiyocheperako. Zida izi zimawonetsa kumamatira pang'ono panthawi yotumiza koma nthawi zambiri sizimayambitsa zovuta zomata. Zida zomatira zomwe sizimalimba zimaphatikizanso ufa wouma ndi njere.

3. Zinthu Zomatira Moyenera

Zida zomatira pang'onopang'ono ndizomwe zimawonetsa kumamatira kumakoma a mapaipi panthawi yotumiza. Zidazi zimakhala ndi zomatira zolimba kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zomata mkati mwa payipi, zomwe zimakhudza njira yanthawi zonse yotumizira. Zida zomatira zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo ufa wamankhwala ndi ma ore.

4. Zida Zomatira Kwambiri

Zipangizo zomatira kwambiri zimatanthawuza zomwe zimakhala ndi zomatira zamphamvu kwambiri panthawi yotumiza pneumatic. Zidazi zimakhala ndi mphamvu yomatira kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zomata, ngakhale kupangitsa kuti mapaipi atsekeke. Zida zomatira kwambiri zimaphatikizapo ma polima omata ndi zinthu zapasta.

GAWO 02: Njira Zopewera Kumamatira kwa Zida M'mapaipi

1. Kusankha Zida Zapaipi Zoyenera

Kusankha zipangizo zamapaipi zoyenera kungathe kuchepetsa mkangano pakati pa zinthu ndi khoma la mapaipi, motero kuchepetsa mwayi womatira. Nthawi zambiri, pazinthu zomatira bwino komanso zomatira kwambiri, ndikofunikira kusankha zida zamapaipi zokhala zosalala komanso zosavala zamkati, monga polyethylene ndi polytetrafluoroethylene.

2. Kuwongolera Kuthamanga kwa Gasi

Kuwongolera bwino liwiro la gasi wotumizira kumatha kuchepetsa kukangana pakati pa zinthu ndi khoma la mapaipi, ndikuchepetsa mwayi womamatira. Ngati liwiro liri lalikulu kwambiri, limawonjezera mwayi womatira; ngati ili yotsika kwambiri, zinthuzo zimakonda kukhazikika, zomwe zimatsogoleranso kumamatira. Chifukwa chake, panthawi yotumiza mpweya, ndikofunikira kusintha liwiro la gasi molingana ndi zomatira za zinthuzo komanso kukula kwa payipi.

3. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zovala Zoyenera Zotsutsana ndi Adhesion

Kupaka zokutira koyenera koletsa kumatirira pakatikati pa payipi kumatha kuchepetsa mikangano pakati pa zinthu ndi khoma la mapaipi, potero kuchepetsa kumamatira. Zida zophatikizira zotsutsana ndi zomatira zimaphatikizapo polytetrafluoroethylene ndi polystyrene.

4. Kuyeretsa Mapaipi Okhazikika

Kuyeretsa payipi nthawi zonse kumatha kuchotsa bwino zinthu zomwe zimatsatiridwa pamakoma a payipi, kupewa zovuta zokakamira. Mafupipafupi ndi njira yoyeretsera iyenera kutsimikiziridwa potengera zomatira zakuthupi ndi momwe mapaipi amagwiritsidwira ntchito.

5. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Magesi Oyenera Kutumiza

Kusankha mipweya yoyenera yopatsirana kungachepetse kukangana pakati pa zinthu ndi khoma la mapaipi, kuchepetsa mwayi womatira. M'njira zotumizira ma pneumatic, mpweya womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri umaphatikizapo mpweya ndi nthunzi, ndipo kusankha kuyenera kutengera zomatira za zinthuzo.

Pomaliza, zida zotumizira pneumatic zitha kugawidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana kutengera zomwe zimamatira. Muzogwiritsa ntchito, tiyenera kusankha njira zoyenera zotsutsana ndi zomatira molingana ndi zinthu zenizeni kuti tichepetse kumamatira, kuwonetsetsa kuti ma pneumatic akuyenda bwino. Pomvetsetsa bwino zomatira zazinthu ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsutsana ndi zomatira, titha kuthana ndi vuto la zomatira pamapaipi.